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Telescopes

Hubble Space Telescope

An orbiting observatory studying the universe in ultraviolet, visible and near-infrared light.

Why it matters

Hubble links detailed images with measurements that probe stars, galaxies and cosmic expansion.

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Specific hardware / optics

Overview

Hubble was launched in 1990 and was designed for astronaut servicing. Its observations combine a stable space platform with several scientific instruments; the telescope is not a single camera.

Educational reference, reviewed . This page is not a live mission-status report.

How it works

A primary and secondary mirror focus light into instruments. Pointing systems hold targets steady while detectors record images or spectra for transmission to Earth.

Why it matters

Hubble links detailed images with measurements that probe stars, galaxies and cosmic expansion.

Key facts & specifications

Values apply only to the hardware or configuration described. Unverified measurements are omitted.

Aperture
2.4 m
NASA · Hubble design ↗
Setting
Earth orbit
NASA · Hubble design ↗

Illustration gallery

Original educational diagrams, not photographs of specific hardware.

Telescopes system diagram: a conceptual illustration, not a photograph of Hubble Space Telescope

Conceptual telescopes illustration. Not to scale; not a depiction of this specific hardware.

Cosmic Civilizations · original educational vector illustration

Real-world applications

  • Deep-field observations
  • stellar spectroscopy

Read the primary references for the original mission context and technical limits.

Continue exploring

Space Academy: Red Giants and White Dwarfs

Space Academy: Galaxy Types and Evolution

Follow a learning path · Visit Mission Control

Sources & further reading

Agency references are educational citations, not endorsements. Editorial diagrams are original artwork; community uploads appear separately below and do not inherit these credits or permissions.

Community Picture Gallery

Click any picture to open the full image. These are moderated community uploads; individual licensing information is not recorded in the existing gallery.

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